Mediation is a method of resolving disputes with the assistance of a neutral and independent party.
Individuals, companies, associations, and institutions involved in disputes can approach the district commissioner for mediation in cases that might otherwise need to be litigated. This includes, for example:
Cases between close relations or cases where the parties are in close and ongoing contact
Disputes over the division of estates (before public proceedings are requested)
Consumer disputes (before formal administrative proceedings begin)
Real estate disputes
Cases where evidence is difficult to obtain
Disputes that are unlikely to go to court
Please note that mediation with the district commissioner cannot be sought in criminal cases or matters involving children. More information on mediation in children's matters can be found on the government website.
Mediation with the district commissioner is free of charge for the parties involved.
Mediation Process
The mediation process is generally quicker compared to cases litigated in court. Costs are typically much lower, and it is easier to resolve or simplify disputes before they escalate. Mediation attempts offer greater flexibility for more varied solutions.
Confidentiality is maintained between the parties during the mediation process.
The disputing parties must agree to mediation and submit a request to the district commissioner, outlining the issue of dispute, their wishes, and their rationale. They are then invited to a mediation meeting with a staff member of the district commissioner in the relevant district.
The District Commissioner cancels mediation attempts if the parties do not attend the mediation meeting or if it is clear that they will not be successful.
If an agreement is reached before the District Commissioner, it is recorded in the minutes and is considered binding.
Mediation by the District Commissioner has the unique feature that obligations under the agreement can be enforced by execution.
Mediation in cases that are before the courts
If a lawsuit has already been filed, a judge can refer the case to mediation by the District Commissioner with the consent of the parties. This can be relevant, for example, if the parties foresee a lengthy court case with associated costs.
If partial agreements are reached with the involvement of the District Commissioner, the remaining disputes can be taken to court.
Service provider
District Commissioners